A life reconstruction of Mapusaurus in its habitatDV-0607Huincul Fm., Argentina

Mapusaurus

MAH-poo-SORE-us

"earth lizard"

DV-0607

Lived
110 to 106 million years ago, Early Cretaceous
Diet
Carnivore
Length
about 13 m (43 ft)
Group
Theropods, Carcharodontosauridae
Found in
Argentina
Named by
Coria and Currie 2006

Field notes

About Mapusaurus

What it was like

Mapusaurus was a massive, sharp-toothed predator built for hunting large prey, with a long skull, blade-like teeth, and small arms relative to its body size. It grew to roughly 13 meters (43 feet) long, ranking among the largest meat-eating dinosaurs known.

Unlike most giant predators, which are known from single skeletons, Mapusaurus comes from a bonebed holding the remains of several individuals of different ages. This has led researchers to suggest that these animals may have gathered in groups at times, perhaps while hunting or scavenging together.

Its world

Mapusaurus lived from about 110 to 106 million years ago, in the Early Cretaceous, in what is now Argentina. Its fossils come from the Huincul Formation.

It shared its world with the giant titanosaur Argentinosaurus and other large predators, including Meraxes, Taurovenator, and Skorpiovenator, as well as smaller plant eaters such as Limaysaurus.

How it was found

Coria and Currie named Mapusaurus in 2006. Only one major fossil find has been reported so far, the bonebed that produced most of what is known about the animal. Mapusaurus is closely related to Giganotosaurus and Carcharodontosaurus, all members of the Carcharodontosauridae, a family of large-bodied, blade-toothed hunters.

The evidence

Where its fossils were found

Today

1 find

110 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

To scale

How big was Mapusaurus?

0 m2 m4 m6 m8 m10 m12 m14 m
Mapusaurus: about 13 m (43 ft) · Person: 1.8 m (6 ft)Silhouette: typical theropod shape

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations.

Close relatives

Other members of Carcharodontosauridae.

Sources: Paleobiology Database, WikidataNamed in: R. A. Coria and P. J. Currie. 2006. A new carcharodontosaurid (Dinosauria, Theropoda) from the Upper Cretaceous of Argentina. Geodiversitas 28(1):71-118