
Centrosaurus
SEN-troh-SORE-us
"pointed lizard"
DV-0074
- Lived
- 84 to 72 million years ago, Late Cretaceous
- Diet
- Herbivore
- Length
- about 6 m (20 ft)
- Group
- Ceratopsians, Ceratopsidae
- Found in
- Canada and United States
- Named by
- Lambe 1905
Field notes
About Centrosaurus
What it was like
Centrosaurus was a horned dinosaur that grew to about 6 meters (20 feet) long, with a single long horn curving up from its nose and a pair of smaller hooked spikes along the edge of its bony frill. Its name refers to this pointed horn. Centrosaurus moved on four legs, cropped plants with a sharp beak, and ground tough vegetation with rows of shearing teeth further back in its jaws.
Its world
Centrosaurus lived across what is now Alberta, Canada, and neighboring parts of Montana and Colorado in the United States, from about 84 to 72 million years ago. Vast numbers of its bones have been found together in single bonebeds, suggesting that herds sometimes died together, perhaps while crossing a flooded river. It shared its world with hadrosaurs such as Corythosaurus, the armored Euoplocephalus, and predators including Gorgosaurus and Daspletosaurus.
How it was found
Lambe named Centrosaurus in 1905, and it is now known from about 57 separate fossil finds, making it one of the best represented horned dinosaurs. It is closely related to other large-horned ceratopsids such as Styracosaurus and Chasmosaurus.
The evidence
Where its fossils were found
Today
80 million years ago
To scale
How big was Centrosaurus?
Lived alongside
Found in the same rock formations.
Close relatives
Other members of Ceratopsidae.
Sources: Paleobiology Database, WikidataNamed in: L. M. Lambe. 1905. On the squamoso-parietal crest of the horned dinosaurs Centrosaurus apertus and Monoclonius canadensis from the Cretaceous of Alberta. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, series 2 10(4):1-9